Is Sparkling Water the Same as Soda?
by Dr. Jonathan Doyle - Updated January 09, 2025
Sparkling water and soda are both fizzy, refreshing drinks that have become staples in many Canadian households. However, they are not the same, and understanding the difference can help you make healthier and more informed choices when it comes to your beverage options. In this blog, we’ll explore the distinctions between sparkling water and soda, their ingredients, health implications, and which one might be the better option for you.
What is Sparkling Water?
Sparkling water, also known as carbonated water, is simply water that has been infused with carbon dioxide (CO2) under pressure. This process creates bubbles, giving it the familiar fizz that many people enjoy. Sparkling water comes in a variety of forms, including:
- Club Soda: Contains added minerals like sodium bicarbonate or potassium sulfate for a slightly salty taste.
- Seltzer Water: Plain carbonated water with no added minerals.
- Tonic Water: Carbonated water that contains added quinine, which gives it a bitter taste. Often used in mixed drinks like gin and tonic.
In Canada, sparkling water has grown in popularity due to its refreshing taste and the health-conscious trend toward reducing sugary drink consumption. Brands like Perrier , LaCroix , and Bubly are among the favorites, offering a wide variety of flavors without the addition of sugar or calories.
The Benefits of Sparkling Water
Sparkling water offers a number of benefits, especially if you're looking to cut back on sugary sodas or unhealthy beverages. Here are a few reasons why it’s a great alternative:
- Zero Calories: Most sparkling waters contain no calories, making them a great choice for those watching their calorie intake.
- Hydration: Just like regular water, sparkling water helps keep you hydrated throughout the day. Whether youre in Torontos hot summer or Calgarys dry winter, staying hydrated is important for overall health.
- Flavor Without Sugar: Many sparkling water brands offer a wide variety of flavors without the added sugars found in sodas. This makes it an excellent choice for people who crave a flavorful drink but want to avoid the sugar rush.

What is Soda?
Soda, also known as soft drinks or pop (as it's often called in Canada), is a sweetened, carbonated beverage. Unlike sparkling water, soda is typically filled with a variety of ingredients including high fructose corn syrup, artificial sweeteners, caffeine, and flavoring agents.
Common soda varieties in Canada include cola drinks (like Coca-Cola and Pepsi), lemon-lime sodas (such as Sprite and 7Up), and root beer. While sodas are undeniably popular, especially in social settings, they come with a set of health risks due to their high sugar content .
The Dangers of Soda
Soda may taste sweet and refreshing, but it’s not without its drawbacks. Here are a few health concerns that Canadians should be aware of when consuming soda:
- High Sugar Content: A typical can of soda contains around grams of sugar, which is more than the daily recommended limit for an adult. This can contribute to weight gain, insulin resistance, and increase the risk of type diabetes.
- Empty Calories: Soda provides calories but little to no nutritional value. Drinking soda regularly can lead to an imbalance in your diet, filling you up without providing the vitamins and minerals your body needs.
- Tooth Decay: The sugar and acidity in soda can contribute to tooth decay and other dental problems. For Canadians, who love their Tim Hortons coffees and sugary snacks, its important to keep an eye on overall sugar consumption.

Key Differences Between Sparkling Water and Soda
While sparkling water and soda might seem similar because of their fizzy nature, they have some major differences that set them apart.
Click here to learn more about Sparkling Water vs. Carbonated Water: What’s the Difference?
Ingredients
- Sparkling Water: Made from water that has been carbonated with CO. It may contain minerals, such as sodium or potassium, but these are typically low and dont significantly affect your health.
- Soda: Contains water, but also high amounts of sugar or artificial sweeteners, along with preservatives, food dyes, caffeine, and other chemicals.
Sugar Content
- Sparkling Water: Contains zero or very little sugar. Most sparkling waters are free of sugar, calories, and artificial sweeteners.
- Soda: Contains high amounts of sugar, sometimes as much as grams per can. This sugar is typically in the form of high fructose corn syrup or cane sugar.
Health Implications
- Sparkling Water: Generally considered a healthier option due to its lack of sugar and lowcalorie count. Its an excellent alternative for people who want to stay hydrated and avoid sugary drinks.
- Soda: Regular consumption of soda can lead to various health problems like obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and dental issues due to its high sugar content and empty calories.

Can Sparkling Water Be Used in Cocktails Like Soda?
Sparkling water’s effervescence can make it a perfect mixer for cocktails, offering the same fizziness as soda but without the extra sugar. If you’re making a gin and tonic or a mojito, consider swapping out the sugary tonic water for plain sparkling water or seltzer. It will give your drinks a refreshing fizz without all the added sugar.
Is Sparkling Water a Better Option Than Soda?
The short answer: Yes. When compared to soda, sparkling water is the healthier choice. Here’s why:
- No Sugar: Sparkling water doesnt come with the harmful effects of sugar, making it a great option for those who are trying to watch their sugar intake.
- Zero Calories: If youre looking to lose weight or simply maintain a healthy weight, sparkling water is an excellent alternative to sugary sodas.
- Versatility: Sparkling water can be enjoyed on its own or used in various recipes, making it a more versatile beverage.
If you’re in Canada, with its diverse food culture and love for refreshing drinks, opting for sparkling water can help you make healthier choices while still enjoying a fizzy beverage. Many Canadian brands have embraced this trend, making it easier for consumers to access sparkling water in a wide range of flavors.
Sparkling Water vs Soda in Canada
In conclusion, while sparkling water and soda may look similar in a glass, they are fundamentally different in terms of ingredients, health impact, and overall benefits. Sparkling water provides a healthier, more refreshing option without the risks associated with sugary sodas. Whether you're in Vancouver, Montreal, or anywhere in between, making the switch from soda to sparkling water can help improve your hydration, support your health, and give you a fizzy, enjoyable beverage without the sugar.